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1 digest the lesson
Макаров: усвоить урок -
2 lesson
1. n урок, занятие2. n урок, заданиеdemonstration lesson — открытый, показательный урок
3. n занятия4. n муз. этюд5. n урок, предостережение6. n нотация, наставление, нагоняй7. n церк. поучение, отрывок из Библии8. v учить, обучать9. v читать нотацию; поучать; отчитыватьСинонимический ряд:1. example (noun) caution; example; warning2. exercise (noun) assignment; drill; exercise; reading; recitation; study3. good example (noun) good example; guide; helpful word; message; model4. instruction (noun) education; explanation; instruction; lecture; schooling; teaching; tutoring5. moral (noun) moral; precept6. reprove (verb) admonish; call down; chide; monish; rebuke; reprimand; reproach; reprove; tick off -
3 digest
1. [ʹdaıdʒest] n1. 1) краткое изложение; резюме; компендиум2) справочник3) сборник ( часто в названиях)2. юр.1) систематический сборник или свод законов, решений суда и т. п.2) (the Digest) ист. дигесты, пандекты императора Юстиниана3. биохим. гидролизат ( продукт ферментативного расщепления субстрата)2. [d(a)ıʹdʒest] v1. 1) переваривать ( пищу)2) перевариваться ( о пище)3) способствовать перевариванию пищи2. усваивать; воспринимать; овладеватьto digest the facts - осмыслить факты, овладеть материалом
3. терпеть, переносить; мириться (с чем-л.)4. 1) излагать сжато и систематично2) приводить в систему; классифицировать5. хим.1) вываривать; выпаривать2) вывариваться, выпариваться6. с.-х. приготовлять искусственное удобрение; приготовлять компост -
4 digest
1. n краткое изложение; резюме; компендиум2. n справочник3. n сборник4. n юр. ист. дигесты, пандекты императора Юстиниана5. n юр. биохим. гидролизат6. v переваривать7. v перевариваться8. v способствовать перевариванию пищи9. v усваивать; воспринимать; овладевать10. v терпеть, переносить; мириться11. v излагать сжато и систематичноdigest medium — питательная среда, полученная при ферментативном переваривании сырья
12. v приводить в систему; классифицировать13. v хим. вываривать; выпаривать14. v хим. вывариваться, выпариваться15. v хим. с. -х. приготовлять искусственное удобрение; приготовлять компостСинонимический ряд:1. compendium (noun) apercu; compendium; pandect; precis; sketch; survey; syllabus; sylloge2. summary (noun) abridgment; abstract; brief; condensation; conspectus; epitome; prйcis; summary; synopsis3. absorb (verb) absorb; assimilate; soak up4. bear (verb) abide; bear; brook; endure; go; lump; stand; stick out; stomach; suffer; support; sustain; swallow; sweat out; take; tolerate5. classify (verb) arrange; classify; codify; systematise; systematize; think over6. comprehend (verb) comprehend; fathom; grasp; realize; understand7. consider (verb) analyse; analyze; consider; contemplate; ponder; reflect upon; ruminate over; study8. eat (verb) consume; eat9. epitomize (verb) condense; epitomize; inventory; nutshell; sum; sum up; summarize; summate; synopsizeАнтонимический ряд:confound; derange; discompose; disorder; displace; disturb; eject; expand; misunderstand; refuse; reject -
5 digest
̘. ̈n.ˈdaɪdʒest
1. сущ.
1) Юстиниановы дигесты, пандекты (тексты римского права, собранные и систематизированные при Юстиниане;
обычно с определенным артиклем с прописной буквы)
2) а) сборник( каких-л. материалов, в частности, юридических) Syn: summary б) справочник, компендиум;
список, каталог His digest of scriptural texts. ≈ Его каталог рукописей.
3) а) дайджест, обзор прессы, другой периодической литературы б) реферативный журнал
2. гл.
1) а) классифицировать, систематизировать, приводить в порядок Every government is bound to digest the whole law into a code. ≈ Каждое правительство обязано сделать из разрозненных законов единую систему права. б) составлять каталог, список, указатель в) думать, продумывать The regent was busy in digesting the plan of compromise. ≈ Регент был занят продумыванием, как достигнуть компромисса. Syn: consider, think, ponder ∙ Syn: classify
2) о пище (в частности, духовной), органических материалах а) переваривать пищу (помимо прочего, о насекомоядных растениях) ;
перевариваться, усваиваться The cattle cannot digest tobacco. ≈ Табак не переваривается в организме жвачных животных. б) вываривать(ся), выпаривать(ся) ;
настаивать(ся) в) разлагать(ся) (обычно под действием тепла и влаги) ;
гнить, перегнивать;
растворять(ся) ;
бродить Digest the bark in alcohol, evaporate the alcoholic solution to dryness. ≈ Растворите кору в спирте, затем испарите спиртовой раствор. Let them stand to digest twelve or fourteen days. ≈ Оставьте их бродить на двенадцать-четырнадцать дней. г) перен. усваивать, понимать He likes to digest what he reads. ≈ Он любит вдумываться в то, что читает. Syn: absorb read, mark and inwardly digest ≈ хорошо усваивать прочитанное, "переваривать"
3) а) переносить, терпеть, "переваривать" I don't digest this man. ≈ Я его на дух не выношу. This opinion, I say, I can hardly digest. ≈ Едва ли соглашусь с этим мнением. Syn: brook, endure, swallow, stomach б) смиряться, пережить I cannot digest the loss of his works. ≈ Никак не могу смириться с тем, что его труды утрачены. краткое изложение;
резюме;
компендиум - a * of the week's news сводка событий за неделю справочник сборник (часто в названиях) (юридическое) систематический сборник или свод законов, решений суда и т. п. - the D. (историческое) дигесты, пандекты императора Юстиниана (биохимия) гидролизат (продукт ферментативного расщепления субстрата) переваривать (пищу) ;
перевариваться (о пище) - to * well хорошо усваиваться способствовать перевариванию пищи усваивать;
воспринимать;
овладевать - to * the lesson усвоить урок - to * what one reads переваривать прочитанное - to * the facts осмыслить факты, овладеть материалом терпеть. переносить;
мириться( с чем-л.) - to * an insult проглотить оскорбление - this is more than I can * этого я не потерплю излагать сжато и систематично приводить в систему;
классифицировать (химическое) вываривать;
выпаривать;
вывариваться;
выпариваться( сельскохозяйственное) приготовлять искусственное удобрение;
приготовлять компост digest выборка ~ вываривать(ся) ;
выпаривать(ся) ;
настаивать(ся) ~ излагать сжато и систематично ~ кодекс законов ~ компендиум ~ краткое изложение ~ осваивать( территорию) ~ переваривать(ся) (о пище) ;
this food digests well эта пища хорошо переваривается, легко усваивается ~ приводить в систему, классифицировать;
составлять индекс ~ приводить в систему ~ с.-х. приготовлять компост ~ резюме ~ сборник (материалов) ;
справочник;
резюме;
компендиум, краткое изложение (законов) ;
краткий сборник решений суда;
краткий обзор периодической литературы ~ сборник ~ сборник судебных решений ~ свод законов ~ сжатое изложение ~ систематический сборник законов ~ справочник ~ терпеть, переносить ~ усваивать;
to read, mark and inwardly digest хорошо усваивать прочитанное;
to digest the events разобраться в событиях ~ (the D.) Юстиниановы дигесты, пандекты ~ усваивать;
to read, mark and inwardly digest хорошо усваивать прочитанное;
to digest the events разобраться в событиях ~ усваивать;
to read, mark and inwardly digest хорошо усваивать прочитанное;
to digest the events разобраться в событиях ~ усваивать;
to read, mark and inwardly digest хорошо усваивать прочитанное;
to digest the events разобраться в событиях read: read past & p. p. от read ~ в сочетаниях) начитанный, сведущий, знающий, образованный;
he is poorly read in history он слабо знает историю ~ гласить;
the passage quoted reads as follows в цитате говорится ~ гласить ~ зачитывать ~ изучать;
he is reading law он изучает право;
to read for the Bar готовиться к адвокатуре;
read off разг. объяснять, выражать ~ интерпретировать ~ оглашать ~ показывать( о приборе и т. п.) ;
the thermometer reads three degrees above freezing-point термометр показывает три градуса выше нуля ~ снимать показания( прибора и т. п.) ;
to read the electric meter снимать показания электрического счетчика;
to read (smb.'s) blood pressure измерять кровяное давление ~ вчт. считывать ~ считывать ~ толковать;
объяснять;
my silence is not to be read as consent мое молчание не следует принимать за согласие ~ толковать ~ (~) читать;
to read aloud, to read out( loud) читать вслух;
to read (smb.) to sleep усыплять( кого-л.) чтением ~ чтение;
время, проведенное в чтении;
to have a quiet read почитать в тишине ~ переваривать(ся) (о пище) ;
this food digests well эта пища хорошо переваривается, легко усваивается -
6 object lesson
1. наглядное доказательство; наглядный пример; наглядная иллюстрация2. урок с демонстрацией наглядных пособий; предметный урок -
7 наглядный урок
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8 извлечь урок
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > извлечь урок
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9 усвоить урок
1) General subject: (свой) study lesson2) Makarov: digest the lesson -
10 усвоить
1. adopt; acquire; assimilate; master; learn2. digest3. imbibeСинонимический ряд:1. изучивший (прил.) выучивший; изучивший; овладевший; одолевший; освоивший; осиливший; постигший; превзошедший; прошедший; проштудировавший2. позаимствовавший (прил.) перенявший; позаимствовавший3. приобретший (прил.) приобретший -
11 entender
m.understanding, grasp.Su entender era limitado Her understanding was limited.v.1 to understand.ahora entiendo lo que quieres decir now I understand o know what you meanno te entiendo, habla más despacio I don't understand you, could you speak more slowly?no entiendo cómo puede gustarte Arturo I don't know what you see in Arturono entiendo nada, ¿no deberían haber llegado ya? I just can't understand it, surely they were supposed to have arrived by now¡no hay quien te entienda! you're impossible!¿tú qué entiendes por “amistad”? what do you understand by “friendship”?dar a entender que… to imply (that)…hasta que no llegue no podemos empezar, ¿entiendes? we can't start until she gets here, all right?Ella entiende la lección She understands the lesson.Elsa entendió al fin Elsa understood at last.2 to think.yo no lo entiendo así I don't see it that way3 to figure out, to digest, to get clear, to get to know.Elsa entendió el motivo Elsa figured out the motive.* * *(e changes to ie in stressed syllables)Present IndicativePresent SubjunctiveImperative* * *verb2) think, believe•* * *1. VT1) (=comprender) to understandla verdad es que no entiendo el chiste — I don't really get o understand the joke
no entiendo cómo has podido hacer eso — I don't understand o know how you could do that
¡a ti no hay quien te entienda! — you're impossible to understand!
que no te vuelva a ver fumando ¿me has entendido? — don't let me catch you smoking again, do you understand?
¿entiendes lo que te quiero decir? — do you know what I mean?, do you know what I'm trying to say?
es un poco rarito, tú ya me entiendes — he's a bit odd, if you know what I mean
•
dar algo a entender — to imply sthnos dieron a entender que querían marcharse — they gave us to understand o led us to believe that they wanted to leave
según él me dio a entender, no está contento en su trabajo — from what he said to me, he is not happy in his job, he gave me to understand that he is not happy in his job
•
hacer entender algo a algn — to make sb understand sth•
hacerse entender — to make o.s. understoodsi no he entendido mal, esto es lo que queréis decir — unless I've misunderstood what you're saying, this is what you mean
no entender ni jota o ni patata * —
no entendí ni jota o ni una patata de lo que decían — I didn't have a clue what they were on about
no entiendo ni jota de alemán — * I don't understand a single word of German
2) (=opinar) to think, believeentiendo que sería mejor decírselo — I think o believe it would be better to tell him
yo entiendo que no es correcto hacerlo así — I don't think o believe that that's the right way to do it
3) (=interpretar) to understand¿tú qué entiendes por libertad? — what do you understand by freedom?
¿debo entender que lo niegas? — am I to understand that you deny it?
me ha parecido entender que estaban en contra — I understood that they were against it, as I understand it they were against it
cada uno entiende el amor a su manera — everyone sees love differently, everyone understands something different by love
4) * (=saber manejar) to know how to use, know how to work¿tú entiendes esta lavadora? — do you know how this washing machine works?, do you know how to use this washing machine?
5) (=oír) to hearno se entiende nada — I can't make out o hear a thing
2. VI1) (=comprender) to understand¡ya entiendo! — now I understand!, now I get it!
la vida es así ¿entiendes? — that's life, you know
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entender de algo — to know about sthno entender de barcos —
si le preguntas cualquier cosa, él no entiende de barcos — if you ask him something, he makes out he doesn't know anything about anything
2) (Jur) (=tener competencia)3) [perro, gato]4) ** (=ser homosexual) to be one of them *3.See:* * *I 1.verbo transitivo1)a) <explicación/idioma/actitud> to understand¿entiendes lo que quiero decir? — do you know what I mean?
b) < persona> to understandse hace entender or (AmL) se da a entender — he makes himself understood
2) (frml)a) (concebir, opinar)no es así como yo entiendo la amistad — this is not how I see o understand friendship
yo entiendo que deberíamos esperar — in my view o as I see it, we should wait
b) (interpretar, deducir)¿debo entender que te vas? — am I to understand that you're leaving?
2.me dio a entender que... — she gave me to understand that...
entender vi1) ( comprender) to understand(ya) entiendo — I understand, I see
2) ( saber)¿tú entiendes de estas cosas? — do you know anything about these things?
3) (Der)3.entenderse v pron1)a) ( comunicarse)a ver si nos entendemos ¿quién te pegó? — let's get this straight, who hit you?
b) ( llevarse bien)entenderse con alguien — to get along o on with somebody
c) ( tratar)allá se las entienda — (fam) that's his/her problem
d) (fam) ( tener un lío amoroso)2) (refl)IIdéjame, yo me entiendo — leave me alone, I know what I'm doing
a mi/tu/su entender — in my/your/his opinion, to my/your/his mind
* * *= come to + grips with, cut through, grasp, have + some grasp, make + sense (out) of, understand, get to + grips with, make + sense of life, sympathise [sympathize, -USA], sympathise [sympathize, -USA], get + a grip on, provide + an understanding, catch + Posesivo + drift, get + Posesivo + drift, have + a handle on, fathom, get + Posesivo + head around, wrap + Posesivo + head around, get + a handle on.Ex. Right now the management team is beginning to come to grips with our annual budget process, as it does every year.Ex. Publishers attempting to cut through this nomenclature morass can check with the library's administration.Ex. She must try to convince him that no single individual, no matter how gifted, can any longer grasp the innumerable facets of modern corporate effort.Ex. It is necessary to have some grasp of some fundamental aspects of computerized information-retrieval systems.Ex. The resultant guiding must be clear, by being both easy to read and easy to make sense of.Ex. They assume only that the reader has some knowledge of the subject, so that the abstract can be understood.Ex. The Treasure has made good use of a number of methodologies in getting to grips with the principles and applications of information management.Ex. This manual is an indispensable companion to all those who are keen to make sense of life in an infinitely complex and confusing Internet.Ex. In World War 2 librarians generally sympathised with Britain, but many were isolationist or apathetic during the early years = En la Segunda Guerra Mundial los bibliotecarios generalmente simpatizaban con Gran Bretaña, aunque muchos mantuvieron una actitud no intervencionista o indiferente durante los primeros años.Ex. In World War 2 librarians generally sympathised with Britain, but many were isolationist or apathetic during the early years = En la Segunda Guerra Mundial los bibliotecarios generalmente simpatizaban con Gran Bretaña, aunque muchos mantuvieron una actitud no intervencionista o indiferente durante los primeros años.Ex. The article ' Getting a grip on change' argues that only by confronting the challenges and inevitability of change can libraries retain their relevancy in the information age.Ex. The results of two studies of the way reference librarians work were pooled to provide an understanding of the important features necessary in software for computerized reference work.Ex. Shariel sighed and rolled her eyes a little, as Akanan clearly didn't catch her drift.Ex. 'Nah,' Kate chuckled, getting her drift, and then said 'I would've just barged in there and dared them to throw me out!'.Ex. As she ascended the staircase to the library director's office, she tried to fathom the reason for the imperious summons.Ex. You are not quite sure how one man could get his head around this at the time, but he managed, in a masterful way.Ex. Sleuthing is like second-nature to her, and she can't possibly wrap her head around the concept of renouncing it completely.Ex. Children get a handle on personal responsibility by holding a library card of their own, a card that gives them access to new worlds.----* a mi entender = to my mind.* a + Posesivo + entender = to the best of + Posesivo + belief.* a + Posesivo + saber y entender = to the best of + Posesivo + knowledge and belief.* ayudar a entender mejor = lend + understanding to.* dar a entender = give to + understand, hint, send + a clear signal that, lull + Nombre + into thinking, insinuate, intimate.* de forma que resulta más fácil de entender = in digestible form.* difícil de entender = cryptic.* entender a medias = pick up + the fag-ends.* entender mal = misunderstand, misconceive, mishearing, mishearing, mishear.* entender mejor = place + Nombre + in/into + perspective, put into + perspective, gain + a better sense of, get + a better sense of.* entenderse = interoperate [inter-operate], hit it off.* entenderse que indica = take to + indicate.* fácil de entender = easy to understand.* hablar sin ser entendido = speak in + tongues, talk in + tongues.* hacer entender = get across.* hacerse entender = make + Posesivo + meaning plain.* malentender = misconstrue.* más fácil de entender para nosotros = closer to home.* no entender = be beyond + Pronombre.* no entender Algo = go (way) over + Posesivo + head.* no entender lo esencial = miss + the point.* no entender ni una papa de = can't make head(s) or tail(s) of.* no llegar a entender = miss + the mark, miss + the point.* según nuestro entender = as far as we know.* según + Pronombre + entender = it + be + Posesivo + understanding, Pronombre + understanding + be.* * *I 1.verbo transitivo1)a) <explicación/idioma/actitud> to understand¿entiendes lo que quiero decir? — do you know what I mean?
b) < persona> to understandse hace entender or (AmL) se da a entender — he makes himself understood
2) (frml)a) (concebir, opinar)no es así como yo entiendo la amistad — this is not how I see o understand friendship
yo entiendo que deberíamos esperar — in my view o as I see it, we should wait
b) (interpretar, deducir)¿debo entender que te vas? — am I to understand that you're leaving?
2.me dio a entender que... — she gave me to understand that...
entender vi1) ( comprender) to understand(ya) entiendo — I understand, I see
2) ( saber)¿tú entiendes de estas cosas? — do you know anything about these things?
3) (Der)3.entenderse v pron1)a) ( comunicarse)a ver si nos entendemos ¿quién te pegó? — let's get this straight, who hit you?
b) ( llevarse bien)entenderse con alguien — to get along o on with somebody
c) ( tratar)allá se las entienda — (fam) that's his/her problem
d) (fam) ( tener un lío amoroso)2) (refl)IIdéjame, yo me entiendo — leave me alone, I know what I'm doing
a mi/tu/su entender — in my/your/his opinion, to my/your/his mind
* * *= come to + grips with, cut through, grasp, have + some grasp, make + sense (out) of, understand, get to + grips with, make + sense of life, sympathise [sympathize, -USA], sympathise [sympathize, -USA], get + a grip on, provide + an understanding, catch + Posesivo + drift, get + Posesivo + drift, have + a handle on, fathom, get + Posesivo + head around, wrap + Posesivo + head around, get + a handle on.Ex: Right now the management team is beginning to come to grips with our annual budget process, as it does every year.
Ex: Publishers attempting to cut through this nomenclature morass can check with the library's administration.Ex: She must try to convince him that no single individual, no matter how gifted, can any longer grasp the innumerable facets of modern corporate effort.Ex: It is necessary to have some grasp of some fundamental aspects of computerized information-retrieval systems.Ex: The resultant guiding must be clear, by being both easy to read and easy to make sense of.Ex: They assume only that the reader has some knowledge of the subject, so that the abstract can be understood.Ex: The Treasure has made good use of a number of methodologies in getting to grips with the principles and applications of information management.Ex: This manual is an indispensable companion to all those who are keen to make sense of life in an infinitely complex and confusing Internet.Ex: In World War 2 librarians generally sympathised with Britain, but many were isolationist or apathetic during the early years = En la Segunda Guerra Mundial los bibliotecarios generalmente simpatizaban con Gran Bretaña, aunque muchos mantuvieron una actitud no intervencionista o indiferente durante los primeros años.Ex: In World War 2 librarians generally sympathised with Britain, but many were isolationist or apathetic during the early years = En la Segunda Guerra Mundial los bibliotecarios generalmente simpatizaban con Gran Bretaña, aunque muchos mantuvieron una actitud no intervencionista o indiferente durante los primeros años.Ex: The article ' Getting a grip on change' argues that only by confronting the challenges and inevitability of change can libraries retain their relevancy in the information age.Ex: The results of two studies of the way reference librarians work were pooled to provide an understanding of the important features necessary in software for computerized reference work.Ex: Shariel sighed and rolled her eyes a little, as Akanan clearly didn't catch her drift.Ex: 'Nah,' Kate chuckled, getting her drift, and then said 'I would've just barged in there and dared them to throw me out!'.Ex: As she ascended the staircase to the library director's office, she tried to fathom the reason for the imperious summons.Ex: You are not quite sure how one man could get his head around this at the time, but he managed, in a masterful way.Ex: Sleuthing is like second-nature to her, and she can't possibly wrap her head around the concept of renouncing it completely.Ex: Children get a handle on personal responsibility by holding a library card of their own, a card that gives them access to new worlds.* a mi entender = to my mind.* a + Posesivo + entender = to the best of + Posesivo + belief.* a + Posesivo + saber y entender = to the best of + Posesivo + knowledge and belief.* ayudar a entender mejor = lend + understanding to.* dar a entender = give to + understand, hint, send + a clear signal that, lull + Nombre + into thinking, insinuate, intimate.* de forma que resulta más fácil de entender = in digestible form.* difícil de entender = cryptic.* entender a medias = pick up + the fag-ends.* entender mal = misunderstand, misconceive, mishearing, mishearing, mishear.* entender mejor = place + Nombre + in/into + perspective, put into + perspective, gain + a better sense of, get + a better sense of.* entenderse = interoperate [inter-operate], hit it off.* entenderse que indica = take to + indicate.* fácil de entender = easy to understand.* hablar sin ser entendido = speak in + tongues, talk in + tongues.* hacer entender = get across.* hacerse entender = make + Posesivo + meaning plain.* malentender = misconstrue.* más fácil de entender para nosotros = closer to home.* no entender = be beyond + Pronombre.* no entender Algo = go (way) over + Posesivo + head.* no entender lo esencial = miss + the point.* no entender ni una papa de = can't make head(s) or tail(s) of.* no llegar a entender = miss + the mark, miss + the point.* según nuestro entender = as far as we know.* según + Pronombre + entender = it + be + Posesivo + understanding, Pronombre + understanding + be.* * *vtA1 ‹explicación/libro/idioma› to understand; ‹actitud/motivos› to understandyo no te entiendo la letra I can't read your writingno se le entiende nada you can't understand anything she sayslo has entendido todo al revés you've got(ten) it all completely wrong, you've got the wrong end of the stick ( BrE colloq)no hablo el alemán, pero lo entiendo I don't speak German, but I can understand ityo todavía no he entendido el chiste I still haven't got(ten) the jokey que no se vuelva a repetir ¿lo has entendido bien? and don't let it happen again, (do you) understand? o have you got that?¿entiendes lo que quiero decir? do you know what I mean?esto no hay quien lo entienda I just don't understand this o this is impossible to understandse entiende que prefiera estar a solas it is understandable that she should want to be alone¿tú qué entiendes por `versátil'? what do you understand by `versatile'?2 ‹persona› to understandtrata de entenderme try to understand meten cuidado con ellos, tú ya me entiendes be careful with them, you know what I meanme has entendido mal you've misunderstood mesu inglés no es perfecto pero se hace entender or ( AmL) se da a entender his English isn't perfect but he makes himself understood¡a ti no hay quien te entienda! you're impossible!te entiendo perfectamente I know exactly what you meanestoy segura de que él te entenderá I am sure that he will understandB ( frml)1(concebir, opinar): yo entiendo que deberíamos esperar un poco más in my view o as I see it, we should wait a little longerno es así como yo entiendo la amistad that is not how I see o understand friendship, that is not my idea of friendship2(interpretar, deducir): ¿debo entender que desean prescindir de mis servicios? am I to understand o infer that you wish to dispense with my services?me dio a entender que ya lo sabía she gave me to understand that she already knewno lo dijo claramente, pero lo dio a entender she did not say so in so many words, but she implied it■ entenderviA (comprender) to understand(ya) entiendo I understand, I seees que él es así ¿entiendes? it's just that he's like that, you seeB (saber) entender DE algo to know ABOUT sthno entiendo nada de economía I don't know a thing about economics¿tú entiendes de estas cosas? do you know anything about these things?C ( Der):entender en un caso to hear a caseA1 (comunicarse) entenderse CON algn to communicate WITH sbse entienden por señas they communicate (with each other) through signs, they use sign language to communicate with each othera ver si nos entendemos ¿quién le pegó a quién? let's get this straight, who hit whom?2 (llevarse bien) entenderse CON algn to get along o on WITH sbtú te entiendes mejor con él you get along o on better with him than I docreo que nos vamos a entender I think we're going to get on o get along fine3 (arreglarse) entenderse CON algn to deal WITH sbes mejor entenderse directamente con el jefe you are advised to deal directly with the bossallá se las entienda ( fam); that's his/her problementendérselas con algn to fix sth up with sbB ( refl):ni él mismo se entiende he doesn't know what he's doing himselfdéjame, yo me entiendo leave me alone, I know what I'm doinga mi/tu/su entender in my/your/his opinion, to my/your/his mind* * *
Multiple Entries:
entender
entender algo
entender ( conjugate entender) verbo transitivo
to understand;
‹ chiste› to understand, get (colloq);
no entendí su nombre I didn't get his name;
lo entendió todo al revés he got it all completely wrong;
tú ya me entiendes you know what I mean;
me has entendido mal you've misunderstood me;
se hace entender or (AmL) se da a entender he makes himself understood;
me dio a entender que … she gave me to understand that …;
dar algo a entender to imply sth
verbo intransitivo
b) ( saber) entender de algo to know about sth
entenderse verbo pronominal
1
entenderse con algn to communicate with sb;
a ver si nos entendemos ¿quién te pegó? let's get this straight, who hit you?b) ( llevarse bien);
entenderse con algn to get along o on with sb
2 ( refl):◊ déjame, yo me entiendo leave me alone, I know what I'm doing
entender
I verbo transitivo
1 (comprender) to understand: a mi entender, está equivocado, in my opinion he's wrong
no entendí ni papa/pío/jota de este libro, I didn't understand a word of this book
no entiendo lo que quieres decir, I don't know what you mean
no me entiendas mal, don't get me wrong
nos dio a entender que no aceptaría el trabajo, he gave us to understand that he wouldn't accept the job
2 (creer) to think: entendemos que no debiste hacerlo, we think you shouldn't have done that
II verbo intransitivo entender de, (saber) to know about: entiende de música, he has an ear for music ➣ Ver nota en understand
' entender' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ayunas
- cazar
- coger
- comprender
- dar
- interpretar
- mercenaria
- mercenario
- papa
- revés
- significativa
- significativo
- ver
- aclarar
- agarrar
- caer
- concebir
- difícil
- dificultad
- entendimiento
- enterarse
- entienda
- fácil
- sin
English:
appreciate
- catch
- depth
- follow
- get
- gist
- intimate
- make out
- misunderstand
- parrot-fashion
- point
- purport
- see
- sense
- thoroughly
- trouble
- understand
- wise
- work out
- beyond
- fathom
- figure
- grip
- head
- hint
- home
- imply
- knowing
- latch
- lead
- make
- message
- mishear
- ram
- still
- sympathize
- work
* * *♦ vt1. [comprender] to understand;ahora entiendo lo que quieres decir now I understand o know what you mean;entiendo perfectamente tu reacción I completely understand your reaction;¿es que no lo entiendes? don't you understand?;entiéndelo, lo hago por tu bien try to understand, it's for your own good;no te entiendo, habla más despacio I don't understand you, could you speak more slowly?;no entiendo los aparatos modernos I don't understand modern technology;no entiendo el chiste I don't get the joke;no entendí nada de lo que dijo I didn't understand a word of what he said;no entiendo nada, ¿no deberían haber llegado ya? I just can't understand it, surely they were supposed to have arrived by now;no entiendo la letra de mi médico I can't read my doctor's handwriting;entender mal algo to misunderstand sth;no entiendo cómo puede gustarte Arturo I don't know what you see in Arturo;no hay quien entienda a tu novio no one knows what to make of your boyfriend;¡no hay quien te entienda! you're impossible!;sabe entender a las personas mayores she understands older people;¿tú qué entiendes por “amistad”? what do you understand by “friendship”?;¿debo entender que no estás de acuerdo? am I to understand that you disagree?;¿cómo le puedo hacer entender que eso no se hace? how can I make her understand o get it through to her that that sort of behaviour is out?;hasta que no llegue no podemos empezar, ¿entiendes? we can't start until she gets here, all right?;¿entiendes?, si no se lo decimos se va a enfadar look, if we don't tell him, he's going to get angry;podríamos hacernos los despistados, ya me entiendes we could make out we didn't really realize what was going on, you know what I mean;dar a entender algo (a alguien): dio a entender que no le interesaba she implied (that) she wasn't interested;nos dio a entender que no estaba de acuerdo she gave us to understand that she disagreed;hacerse entender to make oneself understood;se hizo entender a base de signos he made himself understood by using sign language;Fam2. [juzgar, opinar] to think;yo no lo entiendo así I don't see it that way;entiendo que sería mejor no decir nada I think it would be better not to say anything;entendemos que deberías disculparte we feel you ought to apologize♦ vientender poco/algo de to know very little/a little about;entiende un montón de jardinería she knows loads about gardening;no entiendo nada de informática I don't know anything about computing;tú que entiendes de estas cosas, ¿qué es el “rafting”? you know about these things, what is “rafting”?[sujeto: juez] to be in charge of;el magistrado que entiende de casos de terrorismo the magistrate responsible for o in charge of cases involving terrorism¿entiendes? are you gay? [as a discreet enquiry]* * *I v/t1 understand;entender mal algo misunderstand sth;hacerse entender make o.s. understood;ya me entiendes do you catch my drift?, do you know what I mean?;dar a entender a alguien give s.o. to understand2 ( creer):entendemos que sería mejor … we believe it would be better …II v/i1 understand;si entiendo bien if I understand correctly2:entender de algo know about sth3:entender en JUR hearIII m:a mi entender in my opinion, to my mind* * *entender {56} vt1) comprender: to understand2) opinar: to think, to believe3) querer: to mean, to intend4) deducir: to infer, to deduceentender vi1) : to understand¡ya entiendo!: now I understand!2)entender de : to know about, to be good at3)entender en : to be in charge of* * *entender vb¿entiendes las instrucciones? do you understand the instructions? -
12 усваивать
несовер. - усваивать;
совер. - усвоить( что-л.)
1) (запоминать, заучивать) master;
learn;
(об обычае, манере) adopt хорошо усвоить урок ≈ to learn a lesson well;
перен. to learn one's lesson усваивать привычку ≈ to get into the habit
2) (о пище и т.п.) assimilate, усвоить (вн.)
1. (делать привычным для себя) acquire( smth.) ;
adopt (smth.) ;
усвоить дурную привычку acquire a bad habit, get* into a bad habit;
2. (воспринимать) master (smth.) ;
learn* (smth.), assimilate (smth.) ;
усвоить урок know* one`s lesson;
плохо ~ что-л. have* a poor grasp of smth. ;
3. (о пище и т. п.) digest( smth.), assimilate (smth.).Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > усваивать
-
13 усваивать
несов. - усва́ивать, сов. - усво́ить; (вн.)1) (запоминать, заучивать) master (d); learn [lɜːn] (d); (обычай, манеру) adopt (d), acquire (d)усва́ивать привы́чку — get into the habit
хорошо́ усво́ить уро́к — 1) ( выучить) learn a lesson well 2) ( извлечь опыт на будущее) learn one's lesson
ты усво́ил, что я тебе́ сказа́л? — did you get what I said to you?
2) ( пищу) digest (d), assimilate (d)
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